Dentists are oral health providers who take care of all the elements in the jaw structure that comprises the teeth, gums, articulations, nerves and muscles. They diagnose and treat diseases in this area and advise people on how to improve their dental health. They are also responsible for the restoration and replacement of teeth. A dentist is a person who has undergone intensive training and is a specialist in the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of oral health issues. They are a member of a team that includes dental assistants, hygienists and lab technicians, and they work together to ensure that patients receive the best possible care.
They use advanced technology and equipment to examine the mouth and the areas around it, including the head and neck. They identify the main causes of disease in this region, which may have a significant impact on systemic health.
In addition to their primary responsibilities, dentists perform various surgeries on the gums, teeth and jaw bones of their patients. They may perform root canal therapy, tooth extraction and other procedures that require the use of specialized tools. They also prescribe medications to alleviate pain and other symptoms. In addition, they can help to relieve the effects of cancer chemotherapy and other cancer treatments by reducing discomfort and swelling.
Besides providing care for their patients, dentists also conduct research and teach others. They also participate in public health programs to promote dental hygiene and preventive oral health services. They often collaborate with otorhinolaryngologists, gastroenterologists and neurologists in multidisciplinary teams.
A person interested in becoming a dentist should start by working or volunteering in a health care environment, preferably in a dental office. This will provide valuable exposure to the daily operations of a dental practice and give them an idea about the career path that they would like to follow. They should also make sure that they complete all undergraduate requirements and meet the entrance standards of their desired dental school.
It is important for a dentist to keep up with the latest technological developments in their field and continually improve their skills to provide the highest level of care to their patients. This is a demanding and challenging career, but the rewards are tremendous.
To be a good dentist, you must have an interest in helping other people and enjoy interacting with the public. The profession requires extensive study and intense training, so it is not for everyone. In addition, the financial commitment is considerable, especially if you are going to attend an expensive dental school. If you are committed to a career as a dentist, you should pursue a bachelor’s degree in biology, chemistry or health sciences and complete the prerequisite courses for dentistry. You must also pass a series of exams to qualify for admission into dental school. Lastly, it is important to prepare for interviews with the dental schools you are considering. This preparation should include taking part in mock interviews offered by pre-dental organizations or careers centers.